Novavax Inc (NVAX)

Novavax, Inc., a biotechnology company, engages in the discovery, development, and commercialization of vaccines to prevent serious infectious diseases in the United States, Europe, and internationally. The company commercializes Nuvaxovid, a COVID-19 vaccine; and R21 Matrix-M adjuvant malaria vaccine. It has license and collaboration agreements with Sanofi, Pfizer Inc., Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, and Serum Life Sciences Limited for the to develop, manufacture, and commercialize the COVID-19 vaccine. The company was incorporated in 1987 and is headquartered in Gaithersburg, Maryland.

Symbol
NVAX
Exchange
Nasdaq
Sector
Healthcare
Industry
Biotechnology
Market cap
$1.78B
52 week range
6.2 - 11.97

Valuation

Share price
$10.55 (close of 2026-09-23)
P/E (TTM)
-7.03x
Price to book
-9.36x
Price to free cash flow
-48.37x
Enterprise value
$1.89B
Book value per share
$-1.16

Price performance

PeriodChange
1 day+1.34%
5 days+14.30%
1 month+18.01%
3 months+17.22%
6 months+8.54%
Year to date+56.99%
1 year+21.68%
3 years+42.38%
5 years-95.55%
10 years-59.11%
All time-86.80%

Profitability and growth

Return on equity
-344.65%
Return on assets
37.42%
Return on capital employed
63.19%
Gross margin
93.50%
Net margin
39.19%
EBITDA margin
42.80%
Revenue growth
64.69%
Net income growth
334.83%
Free cash flow growth
-180.34%

Cash flow and balance sheet

Free cash flow yield (TTM)
-2.07%
Current ratio
2.33x
Net debt to EBITDA
-0.51x

Latest reported year

Period end
2025-12-31
Fiscal year
2025
Revenue
$1.12B
Cost of revenue
$73.04M
Gross profit
$1.05B
EBITDA
$480.80M
Net income
$440.30M
Earnings per share
$2.72
Research and development
$342.32M
Shares outstanding
161.99M

Income statement by year

Period endRevenueGross profitNet incomeEPS
2025-12-31$1.12B$1.05B$440.30M$2.72
2024-12-31$682.16M$479.42M$-187.50M$-1.23
2023-12-31$983.71M$639.94M$-545.06M$-5.41
2022-12-31$1.98B$1.08B$-657.94M$-8.42
2021-12-31$1.15B-$-1.74B$-23.44
2020-12-31$475.60M-$-418.26M$-7.27
2019-12-31$18.66M-$-132.69M$-5.51
2018-12-31$34.29M-$-184.75M$-9.99
2017-12-31$31.18M-$-183.77M$-12.56
2016-12-31$15.35M-$-279.97M$-20.60

Margins and returns by year

Period endGross marginNet marginReturn on equityReturn on capital
2025-12-3193.50%39.19%-344.65%-
2024-12-3170.28%-27.49%30.06%-
2023-12-3165.05%-55.41%76.03%-
2022-12-3154.46%-33.20%103.76%-
2021-12-31--152.12%495.84%-
2020-12-31--87.94%-66.69%-178.34%
2019-12-31--711.04%71.33%-
2018-12-31--538.81%110.01%-
2017-12-31--589.46%180.64%-
2016-12-31--1823.53%5048.07%-

Cash and debt by year

Period endCash
2025-12-31$240.63M
2024-12-31$530.23M
2023-12-31$568.50M
2022-12-31$1.34B
2021-12-31$1.52B
2020-12-31$553.40M
2019-12-31$78.82M
2018-12-31$70.15M
2017-12-31$106.31M
2016-12-31$144.35M

Free cash flow by year

Period endFree cash flowStock-based compensation
2025-12-31$-244.63M$36.02M
2024-12-31$-87.26M$48.15M
2023-12-31$-713.97M$85.36M
2022-12-31$-415.94M$130.30M
2021-12-31$265.46M$183.63M
2020-12-31$-97.16M$128.03M
2019-12-31$-138.48M$17.05M
2018-12-31$-186.20M$18.31M
2017-12-31$-148.66M$19.81M
2016-12-31$-276.97M$19.16M

Investor relations

Next earnings report

Next confirmed report
2026-11-05

Past earnings dates

ReportedFiscal periodEPS estimate
2026-08-06Jun/2026-
2026-05-06--
2026-02-26--
2025-11-06--
2025-08-06--
2025-05-08--
2025-02-27--
2024-11-12--

Filings and sources

Company website
novavax.com
SEC filings
10-K, 10-Q and 8-K on EDGAR
Earnings calendar
All upcoming reports

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Price-to-earnings ratio · Discounted cash flow · Free cash flow · Earnings per share · Return on equity · Gross margin vs net margin · Reading a balance sheet · Debt and leverage · Dividend yield · Insider transactions and Form 4 · How to read a stock chart

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